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A CLINICAL STUDY OF TEMPOROMANDIBULAR JOINT DISORDERS BY USING ARTHROGRAPHY

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Abstract

ÃøµÎÇϾǰüÀýÀå¾Ö½Ã ¹ßÇöµÇ´Â ÀÓ»óÁõ»óÀº ÀÌÀÇ ¹æ»ç¼±ÇÐÀû Áø´Ü°ú Ä¡·á°èȹ¿¡ ¸¹Àº ¿µÇâ
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±¸Çϱâ À§ÇÏ¿© °æÈñ´ëÇб³ ±¸°­¾Ç¾È¸é¹æ»ç¼±°ú¿¡ ÃøµÎÇϾǰüÀýÀå¾Ö¸¦ ÁÖ¼Ò·Î ³»¿øÇÑ ÃÑ 82
¸í ȯÀÚÀÇ 98°³ °üÀýÀ» ´ë»óÀ¸·Î ºñµð¿ÀÅõ½ÃÂû¿µ±â¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÑ ÃøµÎÇϾǰüÀýÁ¶¿µ¼úÀ» ½ÃÇàÇÏ
¿© ¾òÀº À̵é Á¶¿µ»çÁøÀ» Á¤º¹¼º °üÀý¿øÆÇÀü¹æº¯À§±º, ºñÁ¤º¹¼º °üÀý¿øÆÇÀü¹æº¯À§±º, Á¤»ó±º
ÀÇ 3±ºÀ¸·Î ºÐ·ùÇÑÈÄ¿¡ °¢±ºÀÇ ÀÓ»ó°Ë»ç¼Ò°ßÀ» ºñ±³¡¤ºÐ¼®ÇÏ¿©, ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº °á°ú¸¦ ¾ò¾ú´Ù.
1. ÃøµÎÇϾǰüÀýÁ¶¿µ»çÁø¿¡ µû¸¥ Áø´ÜºÐ·ù¿¡¼­ Á¤º¹¼º °üÀý¿øÆÇÀü¹æº¯À§±º, ºñÁ¤º¹¼º °üÀý
¿øÆÇÀü¹æº¯À§±º, Á¤»ó±ºÀÌ °¢°¢ 41%, 54%, 5%À̾ú´Ù.
2. È£¹ß¿¬·ÉÀº 20´ë¿¡¼­ 65%·Î °¡Àå ¸¹¾ÒÀ¸¸ç. Æò±Õ¿¬·ÉÀº Á¤º¹¼º °üÀý¿øÆÇÀü¹æº¯À§±º,
ºñÁ¤º¹¼º °üÀý¿øÆÇÀü¹æº¯À§±º, Á¤»ó±º¿¡¼­ °¢°¢ 24¼¼, 28¼¼, 21¼¼·Î ºñÁ¤º¹¼º °üÀý¿øÆÇÀü¹æ
º¯À§±º¿¡¼­ °¡Àå ³ô¾Ò´Ù.
3. ÁÖ¼Ò´Â Á¤º¹¼º °üÀý¿øÆÇÀü¹æº¯À§±º, ºñÁ¤º¹¼º °üÀý¿øÆÇÀü¹æº¯À§±º ¹× õ°øÀÌ µ¿¹ÝµÈ Áõ
·Ê¿¡¼­ ¸ðµÎ µ¿ÅëÀÌ °¡Àå ¸¹¾ÒÀ¸¸ç, µ¿Åë ÀÌ¿Ü¿¡µµ Á¤º¹¼º °üÀý¿øÆÇÀü¹æº¯À§±º¿¡¼­´Â °üÀý
À½ÀÌ, ºñÁ¤º¹¼º °üÀý¿øÆÇÀü¹æº¯À§±º¿¡¼­´Â °³±¸Á¦ÇÑÀÌ ¸¹¾Ò´Ù.
4. µ¿ÅëÀº ¿îµ¿½Ã¿¡ À¯¹ßµÇ´Â °æ¿ì°¡ 61%·Î °¡Àå ¸¹¾Ò°í, °üÀýÀ½Àº Á¤º¹¼º °üÀý¿øÆÇÀü¹æ
º¯À§±º¿¡¼­´Â ´Ü¼ø°üÀýÀâÀ½(63%)ÀÌ, ºñÁ¤º¹¼º °üÀý¿øÆÇÀü¹æº¯À§±º¿¡¼­´Â °üÀýÀ½ÀÇ º´·Â
(42%)°ú ¹«°üÀýÀ½(31%)ÀÌ ¸¹¾Ò´Ù.
5. ÃÖ´ë°³±¸·®Àº Á¤º¹¼º °üÀý¿øÆÇÀü¹æº¯À§±º, ºñÁ¤º¹¼º °üÀý¿øÆÇÀü¹æº¯À§±º, Á¤»ó±º¿¡¼­
°¢°¢ 44§®, 32.9§®, 44§®·Î, ºñÁ¤º¹¼º °üÀý¿øÆÇÀü¹æº¯À§±º¿¡¼­ °¡Àå Àû¾ú´Ù.
6. ÀúÀÛÀå¾Ö´Â Á¤º¹¼º °üÀý¿øÆÇÀü¹æº¯À§±º, ºñÁ¤º¹¼º °üÀý¿øÆÇÀü¹æº¯À§±º, Á¤»ó±º¿¡¼­ °¢
°¢ 53%. 79%, 40%ÀÌ ¾úÀ¸¸ç. ±â¿Õ·ÂÀº Á¤º¹¼º °üÀý¿øÆÇÀü¹æº¯À§±º, ºñÁ¤º¹¼º °üÀý¿øÆÇÀü¹æ
º¯À§±º, Á¤»ó±º¿¡¼­ °¢°¢ 50%, 40%, 60%À̾ú´Ù.
#ÃÊ·Ï#
The purpose of this study was to prove the relationship between arthrographic and
clinical features in temporomandibular joint disorders. In order to carry out this study,
ninety-eight arthrographic examinations of temporomandibular joints were performed on
eighty-two patients who had the temporomandibular joint disorders. As the
arthrographic examination, the cases were classified in three groups, disk displacement
with reduction, disk displacement without reduction, within normal limit. After this, the
cases were clinically examined, and the results were compared and analyzed in each
other group.
The obtained results were as follows :
1. As the classification by arthrographic examination, three groups (disc displacement
with reduction, disc displacement without reduction, within normal limit) were 41%, 54%,
5% of total cases in this study, respectively.
2. The third decade(65%) was most frequent in this study. The average age of each
group (disc displacement with reduction, disc displacement without reduction, within
normal limit) was 24, 28, 21, and disc displacement without reduction group was higher
than any other group.
3. In the chief complaint, pain was the most frequent in all three groups. Joint sound
was also frequent in disc displacement with reduction group, but in disc displacement
without reduction group, limitation of mouth opening was more frequent.
4. Of the various pain, the movement pain was most frequent(61%) in this study. In
joint sound, click(63%) was the most frequent in disc displacement with reduction group.
but sound history(42%) and no sound(31%) were more frequent in disc displacement
without reduction group.
5. The average maximum opening of each group (disc displacement with reduction,
disc displacement without reduction, within normal limit) was 44§®, 32.9§®, 44§®, and
disc displacement without reduction group was less than any other group.
6. The masticatory disturbance of each group (disc displacement with reduction, disc
displacement without reduction, within normal limit) was 53%, 79%, 40%, and the
trauma history of each group was 50%, 40%, 60%.

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